Andrej Babiš, the self-proclaimed billionaire that secured victory in last month's parliamentary vote, has refused to sell his extensive business interests, while asserting he will resolve a conflict of interest that might block him from taking the role of head of government.
Babiš, whose political movement came first in the October vote but lacked a parliamentary majority, declared in a social media post that he will not sell his Agrofert conglomerate, which operates in farming, food processing, and chemicals.
“I have repeatedly said I will never sell Agrofert. I have consistently stated I will address the ethical issue in compliance with Czech and European laws,” Babiš commented. “This is different from selling a pastry in a bakery.”
The head of state, Petr Pavel, stated that the elderly political figure must clarify openly how he will remove ethical conflicts stemming from his business activities before being appointed premier.
The Czech constitution “clearly mandates the head of state to consider the possible emergence of a conflict of interest and the possibilities for its resolution” when appointing cabinet members, the presidential administration explained.
The president “wants it to be clear in what precise manner Andrej Babiš will meet his constitutional and legal obligations”, the announcement said, noting that Pavel was ready to designate Babiš as premier “immediately” once the matter was settled.
Babiš's several hundred firms, primarily under the Agrofert umbrella, operate in the nation and other central European states, receiving millions of euros in domestic and European agricultural and other grants, as well as public contracts.
Under national legislation, cabinet members cannot obtaining public aid or contracts. The ethics organization Transparency International has indicated that to avoid a ethical breach, Babiš must either sell, decline public contracts, or not enter government.
Babiš affirmed he would “follow the regulations” if appointed as prime minister, but did not want to explain how in advance because the matter was “an highly personal and personal matter for me, and journalists will always question me regardless”.
During his initial tenure as premier, from 2017 to 2021, Babiš encountered multiple legal battles and an European inquiry over possible ethical issues. He placed his holdings into trust funds, while retaining some influence over them.
A judicial body and the EU executive both ruled that this did not suffice. Babiš stated last month that he was once more the sole owner of Agrofert and maintained he was “implementing measures” to avoid a conflict of interest, but declined to disclose specifics.
The billionaire populist has signed a coalition agreement with two minor right-leaning groups, the far-right, pro-Russian SPD, which has called for a public vote on exiting the EU, and the Motorists for Themselves, which has primarily campaigned against the EU’s Green Deal.
The new government, if confirmed, is likely to strengthen the populist bloc in central and eastern Europe and might challenge backing from Western nations for Ukraine – although Babiš has called Ukraine’s leader, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, to confirm of the nation's backing.
Pavel, who as head of state has a role for foreign policy, also demanded that the government agenda include a statement on the official stance on the conflict in Ukraine, with a commitment to meeting Nato obligations.
The head of state has previously said he would not approve any ministerial nominees who might doubt the Czech Republic’s EU and Nato commitments, a requirement that the far-right SPD has indicated it will meet by proposing non-partisan experts.
Elara Vance is a tech journalist with over a decade of experience covering AI, cybersecurity, and emerging technologies across Europe.